The traditional workhorse of innovation in society has been academia leading transfer projects with industry and public entities. Societal-scale pick-up of such innovations has been largely determined by the slowest-moving entity in such triple-helix constellations.
Link to talk on Youtube: https://youtu.be/ybBy60t074k
Link to Digitalize in Stockholm 2022 panels: https://digitalizeinsthlm22.se/panels/